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Public Speaking By Landing from Gambia

Greetings leaders!

I am Landing Sonko. Known as Papis. From the republic of The Gambia.

I am the invited speaker for todays topic.

So stay tune and prepare for it. And please read and understand. As leaders, you have to be a great reader to improve.
PUBLIC SPEAKING

What is public speaking?

Public speaking is the process of communicating information orally, to an audience.

TYPES OF PUBLIC SPEAKING

There are four primary types of public speaking: These are;

° Ceremonial speaking
° Demonstrative speaking
° Informative speaking
° Persuasive speaking

THE IMPORTANCE OF PUBLIC SPEAKING.

Making regular presentation in front of a group might not be needed.there are many situations where good public speaking skills can help you advance your career and create opportunities.

eg., you might have to talk about your organization at conference make a speech after receiving an award , or teach a class of adults .speaking to audience also includes online presentations ; for instance , when speaking to a group of costumers in an online meeting.

Being a good public speaker can enhance your reputation , boost your self-confidence, and open up countless opportunities.

However , while good skills can open doors, poor ones can close them. For example , your boss might decide against promoting you after sitting through badly- delivered presentation. you might lose a valuable new contract by failing to connect with a prospect during a sales pitch. or you could make a poor impression with your new team, because you trip over your words and don't look people in the eye .

He who want to be a leader , should make sure learn how to speak well.
PLAN APPROPRIATELY

First , make sure that you plan your communication appropriately. then think about how you will structure what you are going to say .


After doing so , think about how important the first paragraph of a book is ; if it doesn't grab you, you are  likely going to put it down . The same principle goes for your speech : from the beginning , you need to intrigue your audience.

For example , you could start with an interesting statistic, headline or fact about pertains to what you're talking about and resonates with your audience . Planing also helps you to think on your feet .This is especially
important for unpredictable last-minute commutation.


But remember that not all accessions when you need to speak in public will be scheduled. you can make good impromptu speeches pre-prepaired.
PRACTICE

You cannot be a confident compelling speaker without practice. That is why we say practdcice makes perfect.

To get practice , seek opportunities to speak in front of others.

If you are going to be delivering a presentation or prepared speech , create it as early as possible. The earlier you put it together , the more you will have to practice.

Practice using the resources you will rely on at the event , and, as you practice, tweak your words until they flow smoothly and easily.

ENGAGE WITH YOUR AUDIENCE

Hen you speak, try to engage your audience these makes you feel less isolated as a speaker and keep everyone involved with your message.

keep in mind that some words reduce your power as a speaker. The words"JUST" and "ACTUALLY" . Using such, conveys a sense of submissiveness or even surprise. Instead, say what things are.

PAY ATTENTION TO BODY LANGUAGE

Be aware of your body language! If not, it will give your audience constant, subtle cluess about your inner state. If you don't believe in what you're saying or if you're nervous, the audience can soon know.

HOW TO PAY ATTENTION TO BODY LANGUAGE?

The simple, answer here is,
before you start speaking, first stand up straight, take deep breaths, look people in the eye, and smile.
Don't lean on one leg or use gestures that feel unnatural.

Instead of standing behind a podium, walk around and use gestures to engage the audience. This movement and energy will also come through in your voice, making it more active and passionate.
Also pay attention to how you're speaking, if you're nervous, you might talk quickly. This increase the chances that you'll say something you don't mean.
Force yourself to slow down by breathing deeply, don't be afraid to gather your thoughts: pauses are important part of conversation and they make you sound confident, natural and authentic.

finally, avoid reading words-for-word from your notes.

THINK POSITIVELY

This is another very important part that can make a huge difference to success of your communication, because it helps you feel more confident.

Use affirmation and visualization to raise your confident. This is especially important right before your speech or presentation. Visualize giving a successful presentation, and imagine how you will feel once it's over and when you have made a positive difference for others.
Use positive affirmations such as "I'm grateful I have the opportunity to help my audience" or I'm going to do well!"

COPE WITH NERVES

How often have you listen to watched a speaker who really messed up? chances are the answer is not very often.

When we have to
speak infront of others. we can envision terrible things happening. We imagine forgetting every point we want to make, passing out from our nervousness, or doing so horribly that we"ll lose our job. But those things almost never come to pass! we build them up in our minds and end up more nervous than we need to be.

First, make and effort to stop thinking about yourself , your nervousness,and your fear, instead, focus on your audience.What you are saying about them.
Remember that you are trying to help to educate them in some way, and your message is more important than your fear. concentrate on the audiences want and need, instead of your own.

If allow, use deep breathing exercises to slow your heart rate and give your body the oxygen it need to perform. This is especially important right before you speak. Take deep . breath from your belly, hold each one for several seconds, and let it out slowly.

Crowds are more intimidating than individuals so think of your speech as a conservation that you are having with one person. Although your audience may be 100 people focus on one friendly face at a time, and talk to that person as if he she is the only one in room.

WATCH RECORDING OF YOUR SPEECHes

When ever possible, record your presentation and speeches.  you can improve your speaking skills dramatically by watching your self later, and then working on improving in areas that didn't go well.as you watch, notice any verbal stalls, such as"um"look at your body language: are you swaying,  leaning on the podium, or leaning heavily on one leg? are you looking at the audience?  Did you smile?  Did you speak clearly at all times?

pay attention to your gestures. Do they appear natural or forced? make sure that people can see them, especially if you are standing behind a podium.

Lastly, look at how you handle interuptions such as a sneeze on a question that you weren't prepared for. Does you face show surprise, hesitation, or announce? if so, practice managing interruptions like these smoothly. so that you are even better next time.

KEY POINTS TO REMEMBER

To become a better speaker, use the following strategies:

• Plan appropriate
° Practice
° Engage with your audience
° Pay attention to body language
° Think positively
° Cope with your nerves
° Watch recordings of your speeches

If you speak well on public, it can help you get a job or promotion, raise awareness for your team or organization, and educate others. The more you push yourself to speak in front of others, the better you'll become, and the more confidence you have.

A lecture taken by Landing From Gambia on OPEN LEADERSHIP platform. September 8, 2018.

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